The connotation of the word "cherem"

Hi,

Note: The word cherem is popularly used to refer to a decree of ex-communication, but among its original uses is a term for dedicating one's property to the Beit haMikdash [Temple]. In the following passage, we see that such an act of dedication might be viewed as a negative.

"All consecration includes two aspects: A negative aspect, in which one renounces mundane benefit, and a positive aspect, in which one delivers the consecrated item to a sacred purpose. 

"In normal consecration, the positive aspect of delivering the item to a sacred purpose is the main action, and the negative aspect of renouncing mundane benefit is only a byproduct. In an act of cherem, though, the negative aspect of renouncing mundane benefit is the primary goal, and the positive sanctification is only a byproduct of that renunciation."

(Commentary of Rabbi Samson Raphael Hirsch to Vayikra 27:28)

Have a great day,
Mordechai